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Title:      FORECASTING OF THE EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Author(s):      Andrey V. Proletarsky, Ark M. Andreev, Dmitry V. Berezkin, Ilya A. Kozlov and Moudar Kiwan
ISBN:      978-989-8533-95-1
Editors:      Hans Weghorn
Year:      2019
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      Industry 4.0, Situational Analysis, Forecasting, Decision Support System, Scenario Analysis, Clustering
Type:      Short Paper
First Page:      275
Last Page:      279
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      Under “Industry 4.0” conditions, the automatic prediction of emergence and evolution of innovative technologies is an important challenge. To solve this problem, a hybrid approach to big data streams analysis is proposed and developed. This approach allows the automated monitoring and forecasting of situations development through processing streams of heterogeneous data which is presented, in particular, by text documents, time series and database records. The proposed approach includes detecting events in data streams, forming situations, identifying possible scenarios for their further development and preparing suggestions for decision makers. To represent events that are reflected in a stream of structured data, a frame-based model is proposed. To form situational chains that reflect the development of innovative technologies, an incremental clustering method is used. Forecasting further evolution of the analyzed innovative technology consists in forming possible scenarios for the situation’s development based on the case-based approach. An example of an event and a situation detected in a stream of structured data, as well as an example of a scenario generated for the detected situation are presented.
   

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