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Title:      USABILITY OF LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS: DO INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SKILLS WIDEN THE GAP?
Author(s):      Judy Van Biljon , Marco Pretorius
ISBN:      978-972-8924-83-6
Editors:      Miguel Baptista Nunes and Maggie McPherson (series editors: Piet Kommers, Pedro Isaías and Nian-Shing Chen)
Year:      2009
Edition:      V I, 2
Keywords:      Usability, learning management systems, eye tracking, expert, non-expert
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      247
Last Page:      254
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      The Web is becoming the preferred delivery mode of learning management services such as student enrolment and assignment submission. In developing countries the students’ Information and Communication Technology (ICT) skills vary greatly and this influences their ability to use Learning Management Systems. Technology has been proposed as the tool for crossing the digital divide but if usability problems exclude users on the basis of ICT skills, technology may well become a tool for enforcing the digital divide. This paper investigates the implications of usability in Learning Management Systems by considering the experiences of ICT experts and non-experts in using the Learning Management System of an open-distance university. Based on the analysis of usability data captured by video recordings, eye tracking, a post-test questionnaire and interviews, we identify and discuss the usability differences experienced by ICT expert and non-expert users. We conclude that usability is critical in Learning Management Systems where the web is the only delivery mode and students’ ICT skills vary. The contribution of this paper is to highlight the effect of ICT skills on the usability of Learning Management Systems and eventually learning. This has implications for educators, e-learning designers and evaluators.
   

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