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Title:      THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE: A COMPARISON OF NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE FINDINGS OF THE SITES 2006
Author(s):      Seugnet Blignaut , Christo Els
ISBN:      978-972-8924-82-9
Editors:      Gunilla Bradley and Piet Kommers
Year:      2009
Edition:      Single
Keywords:      SITES 2006; developing context; survey study; computer literacy; comparative study; teacher professional development
Type:      Full Paper
First Page:      67
Last Page:      74
Language:      English
Cover:      cover          
Full Contents:      click to dowload Download
Paper Abstract:      This paper reports on a secondary data analysis of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement’s (IEA) Second International Information Technology in Education study (SITES 2006) cross-sectional comparison of how Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) change teaching and learning practices in secondary schools worldwide in the 21st century. South Africa and Chile were the only southern hemisphere countries that participated in the study, along with twenty other countries from the Northern hemisphere. In spite of a successful data collection, ensuring that South Africa, for the first time in a SITES study, achieved the statistical criteria and appeared in the main tables of the international report, the percentage frequencies indicate sizeable differences between the two southern hemisphere countries, as well as between the northern hemisphere countries in terms of achievement of ICT integration into schools. Although this secondary data analysis, using Cramer’s effect size, indicates that many differences are not of practical significance, South Africa lags behind in many aspects. This paper focuses on the discrepancies found in integration of ICTs in classrooms, provision of ICT support, and teacher professional training.
   

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